Sunday, March 19, 2017

Restoration Scriptures

The following Announcement was prepared by the restoration scripture committee and read at the Doctrine of Christ Conference in St. George, Utah by Chris Hammill.

I have been asked to post it here:


RESTORATION SCRIPTURES ANNOUNCEMENT
March 18, 2017

Although what is to be announced may be viewed by most people as a modest achievement, I think history will eventually reflect this as one of the greatest steps forward after the deaths of Joseph and Hyrum.

What I’m about to announce will generate a considerable number of questions. To reasonably manage them, we’ve set up an email address where you can send your questions & suggestions. That address is: RESTORATIONSCRIPTURES2017@GMAIL.COM. Your questions will be reviewed this evening, and then tomorrow, a number of the major questions will be answered in front of this body. Any that aren’t answered immediately will be replied to after the conference ends.

One of the first ways a dispensation becomes corrupted is by compromising the scriptures used by believers in that dispensation. Therefore when a new dispensation begins, one of the first orders of business for believers is to adopt a new set of scriptures which restore, insofar as it is possible, a correct version of the material they regard as scripture.
Just like the saints of the New Testament adopted a new body of teachings, the Book of Mormon people preserved and added to sacred writings. And while Joseph Smith lived, there were both corrections to old scripture and new scripture was added. Likewise for us, there is a need to remove errors, correct texts, and add to the body of scripture to guide us. This assembly - that is, this worldwide body of believers - must also decide what we accept as scripture. It is our right and sacred responsibility to address this need.

     To that end, a new edition of the scriptures is proposed. They are divided into three volumes that have been produced through a unified effort by two independent bodies of volunteers, separately driven to approach the scriptures anew.
Initially the members of these two groups felt individually inspired to revisit the scriptures in an effort to prune away some of the uninspired alterations of man so that they might have a more correct version of scripture for their study. Over time, these individuals were led to one another, combining and harmonizing their efforts. What began as two wholly separate groups, each forming at the same time, both unknown to one another, resulted in separate projects that were completed at the same time, and what was learned from their independent efforts identified issues that needed to be addressed.
On the last day of 2016, less than 2 weeks after discovering each other, these two groups held a meeting, facilitated by Denver Snuffer, and determined to unify their efforts, each bringing to the table differing components for a greater outcome than either project possessed alone. On the first day of the new year, the two became one as work began, preparing what would become this Restoration Edition of the scriptures.

Moving forward, the united team has worked closely with each other, with the Lord, and with His servant, to produce a more accurate record that is true to the Lord’s intent and to the Restoration. We are on His errand, not our own.

In September 1832, the Saints were condemned by the Lord and commanded to “repent and remember the new covenant, even the Book of Mormon and the former commandments which I have given them, not only to say, but to do according to that which I have written.”
We often see this as the Lord rebuking the Saints for failing to do according to that which He had written, yet assume that the Saints had been correctly saying what He had written. But the Saints did not say, and have failed to accurately preserve, what the revelations God provided to them said, because their texts became corrupted. This means that the first step towards emerging from condemnation is to try and do exactly what is being accomplished through this scriptural work now underway. While the full purpose of this project was initially unknown, it has begun a best effort to “repent and remember the new covenant.” If done right, we will at least accomplish the first step: recovering what the Lord provided so we can "say" what He has revealed. Then the challenges increase as we are called upon "to do according to that" which God has revealed.

A future conference must then be held with the intent of approving the final content of the Restoration Edition and sustaining that edition as canon for this assembly.

The following is a summary of what is contained in this Restoration Edition of the scriptures:

ALL THE SCRIPTURAL WORKS SHARE THE FOLLOWING CHANGES:
      Verse numbers have been eliminated and the text has been formatted into paragraphs. This provides greater context for individual passages and removes the isolation of a statement that is caused by restricting it to a verse. The only exception to individual numbering is in Proverbs where each proverb has been numbered.
      The chapters have been regrouped based on contextual themes rather than staying as they have existed historically. Our team recognized that since chapters were originally organized by man and not by God, we were free to reorganize them. Some paragraphs in some of the books have been combined or divided as well, based on their context. However, in the Book of Mormon, chapters were designated by Joseph Smith himself and those have been preserved.
      Very minor standardization and spelling correction has taken place. Care was taken to respect the text.
      Punctuation can clarify, but it can also restrict. Therefore punctuation has been significantly reduced in all of the volumes in order to free up the text for greater possible interpretation.


INDIVIDUALLY

VOLUME 1 IS THE OLD TESTAMENT
      Joseph Smith’s New Translation of the Bible (the JST) is the base text.
      The Song of Solomon had been removed since Joseph indicated that it is not an inspired text.
      Proverbs now includes Proverbs of Joseph Smith, Jr. and Proverbs of Denver Snuffer, Jr.

VOLUME 2 CONSISTS OF THE NEW TESTAMENT AND THE BOOK OF MORMON
      In a letter to the “brethren in Zion” on 21 April, 1833, Joseph Smith stated, “...it is not the will of the Lord to print any of the new translation in the Star, but when it is published it will all go to the world together in a volume by itself, and the New Testament and The Book of Mormon will be printed together.”
      Joseph Smith’s New Translation of the Bible is the base text for the New Testament.
    The 1840 edition of The Book of Mormon is used as the base text and was already formatted into paragraphs. This version was chosen because it contains corrections given by Joseph Smith to what was originally published in 1830 and 1837.

VOLUME 3 CONSISTS OF THE DOCTRINE AND COVENANTS & PEARLS OF GREAT PRICE
     The new D&C returns the Lectures on Faith to its original place, along with those sections and revelations identified as coming through Joseph Smith. These have been painstakingly compared to the manuscripts found in the Joseph Smith Papers Project:
      The order of the sections has been restored to thematic groupings rather than simply being presented chronologically. These groupings are: Restoration, Organization and Worship, and Revelations to Individuals.
      Several LDS sections have been removed for the following reasons:
      Sections 2 & 13 are extracts from JS-History and are therefore redundant.
      Section 20 was written by Oliver Cowdery and constitutes church articles and covenants used to begin to structure the early church organization. They no longer apply.
      Section 101 on Marriage, from the original 1835 Kirtland Edition, is not being reintroduced because it is not a product of either Joseph or Hyrum. However, pertinent points are included in another area.
      Section 110 is completely unverifiable as a true revelation/vision. The three individuals with some information about the section, Joseph Smith, Oliver Cowdery and Warren Cowdery, left no statement or explanation about Section 110. Further, in listing those who visited with them in their respective testimonies, neither Joseph Smith nor Oliver Cowdery mention Elijah as having come. Finally throughout the Nauvoo time frame, including a month before his death, Joseph Smith spoke of Elijah’s return as a future and not a past event.
       Section 129 was a struggle. Initially it was revised by taking the shorthand notes from Joseph Smith’s journal and fleshing them out with bridge words and phrases to make them into comprehensible sentences. However, once attempted, that effort was abandoned and the section was completely removed for the following reasons:
1.     The shorthand is just sketchy enough that some of the bridge wording is clearly debatable.
2.     The instruction we have through the Book of Mormon is sufficient on its own to allow us to discern evil spirits.
3.     This section, if relied upon alone, is apparently not sufficient to defend against lying spirits.
       Section 134 is a declaration on laws & government written by either Oliver Cowdery or Sidney Rigdon, not Joseph Smith.
       Section 135 is simply the announcement of the martyrdom of Joseph and Hyrum.
      Section 136 is from Brigham Young.
      Section 138, Joseph F. Smith’s vision of the dead, is restricted by copyright and cannot be used.
      Official Declarations 1 & 2 are declarations made by a different church.

      Several LDS sections have been revised for the following reasons:
      Section 107 was an amalgamation of content, with only one portion traceable to a revelation before the 1835 publication of the D&C. That portion has been preserved. The 1835 published version bears hallmarks of revisions by the hand of man. Therefore only a portion has been extracted, and then added to by revelation, to explain the establishment of dispensations and reflect the direction of this current dispensation. It is placed as the last section in the new D&C.
      Sections 121, 122 and123 came from a letter written from Liberty Jail and are presented within the context of the entire letter written by Joseph Smith.
      Section 132 on celestial marriage is now represented as it is posted by Denver Snuffer on his blog, containing the redactions suggested there to make the document internally consistent and reflect the earliest descriptions of the original.

      More than 40 new sections have been added for the following reasons:
      Nearly all of these new sections are verified revelations given through Joseph Smith that simply were never sustained as scripture.
      Restoration Edition Section 98 is President Hyrum Smith’s epistle to the church.

      The new D&C also includes an insert in the Appendix called A PROPHET’S PREROGATIVE, an example of an extremely valuable method of comparative study that can significantly help your understanding. The example used is Isaiah 29, and includes an introductory explanation.

      The Pearl of Great Price - has had its name changed to Pearls of Great Price, reflecting and implying further expansion, and the following portions have been removed, revised or added for the following reasons:
      (A Proposed Set of) Governing Principles is a rewritten statement of principles and practices - similar to LDS Section 20 - that reflects this assembly’s efforts to preserve the Restoration. This statement is not yet completed. It requires additional inspired input from you.
      The Articles of Faith have been replaced by The Wentworth Letter that they were copied from, in order to provide context to those articles.
      Joseph Smith - History has been slightly expanded to the same extent as it was originally published in the Times and Seasons.
      The Book of Moses and Joseph Smith - Matthew have been removed because they already exist in the New Translation of the Bible and are redundant.
      The Book of Abraham remains as is.
      The Revelation of the Testimony of St. John - as given through Denver Snuffer, Jr. - has been added. It will not replace the existing Testimony of St. John found in the New Testament, but will stand as it’s own book.
      Continuing Revelation - is a section which consists of visions and revelations given through Denver Snuffer, Jr. to be made public. This portion of the Pearls of Great Price is expected to be the place where new revelation will be added as it is received, which, you will see, has already happened.
      A Glossary of Fundamental Terms is at the end of the final volume. Currently it’s blank, except for a single sample definition. We encourage all of you to consider emailing us terms for the glossary using the following criteria:
1.     The definition must be scriptural, not your opinion.
2.     The terms need to be those that are critical to seeing things correctly. LDS and Christian culture have so skewed many religious terms as to render them not just wrong, but spiritually dangerous in that they point people in the wrong direction. This will not become a “bible dictionary,” but is an attempt to explain words as the Lord has intended, not “Gospel speak” or Mormonese.

Given that this body must declare to the Lord what records they intend to hold sacred, a Preview copy of these volumes of the Restoration Edition are available as of right now for download, in PDF, ebook and other requested formats, from www.scriptures.info, an online library that has been established for materials pertinent to the Restoration. There are a number of interesting tools and features that have been developed for this site, but now is not the time to go into them. However, I will say that scriptures.info is specifically built with tools to aid in comparative study. That’s why the Isaiah 29 example is at the back of the D&C - to kickstart you. So take a tour of that important site on your own. Those of you who may have content pertinent to the scriptures that you wish to contribute, those of you who are looking for research material or tools, and those of you who are just curious, be sure to visit the ABOUT page on that site for direction.

A hard copy of each volume is already available for purchase on Amazon.com and Amazon Europe. Search Restoration Scriptures Preview or the title of each work and you should find Vol. 1, 2 and 3. This copy is NOT formatted completely - it still has minor flaws in it. In fact, if you are happy to use the electronic copies that are available, you may want to wait until the scriptures have been sustained and scrubbed before buying a copy, as they may change. A final version will be produced that incorporates any changes sustained by this assembly and has been scrubbed of formatting errors.
Additionally, since Amazon won’t allow us to sell the copies at cost, the minimal royalties from the copies sold will be donated to the temple fund.

A quick side note: The reason the Creative Commons copyright for these scriptures is in my name is only because I am acting as the public face of this project. There are dozens of people that have contributed to it besides me.

A Research version of these scriptures is partially completed and available for download on www.scriptures.info as well. Unlike the printed scriptures, this Research version will remain in electronic form - at least for now - and will differ in the following ways from the print copies:
      Though retaining the new chapter groupings, all of the books have LDS chapter and verse numbers inserted to allow for easier research and for comparison with other versions of scripture.
      The JST and D&C include both strikethroughs and additions visible in their original manuscripts.
      The Book of Mormon footnotes all significant changes from the editions that were published during Joseph Smith’s lifetime. Any editions after his death were not approved by him and therefore have been ignored.
      Items removed from the printed copy can be preserved in this copy for research purposes, including, for example, section 129.
      Items of historical or educational significance deemed helpful may be added to this version. Recognize that the Research version is intended to expand details of the sustained scriptures, not supplant them.

We do have plans for a fancier set of scriptures being produced with bible stock paper, leather or faux leather covers, and so forth. That process is already underway, but anyone familiar with the process is invited to email us and lend a hand. I’m not sure of a time frame other than we’d like to have those available by the end of the year. But we won’t print any until after the sustaining conference.
For those who honestly can’t afford around $40 to purchase a set of these scriptures and can’t use electronic copies for now, if you have a local fellowship you meet with, ask them if they can provide you with a set. If they can’t meet your need, please use the email address given to request a set. We have several free sets available for the truly needy that are here at the conference. If there are those in need who could not attend, but would like a copy, please place a request at that same email address and a copy can be sent to you or your local fellowship.

THE NEXT CONFERENCE, which has been mentioned during this announcement, will be held in Boise, ID, Labor Day weekend, September 2-3, with the intent of approving the final content for the Restoration Edition of the scriptures and sustaining that edition as canon for this assembly. Today is the “open to public view” step of the process. Our team simply got the ball rolling. You will now have approximately 6 months to digest, critique and react to what the Lord has offered.

Please carefully consider what is being offered to us. Zion is the Lord's work. So getting it will not depend on the goodness or desires of men and women, but on their submission to the Lord, who intends to accomplish it. WE can't force it, cause it, bring it, or hope it into existence. What we can do is submit to the Lord in a way that encourages Him to continue to use us for His purposes. There is no need for an immediate, knee-jerk reaction to this announcement. You will have time to consider all of it before making a decision.

No sustaining or debate of the scriptures will take place during this conference. But your input is necessary and required. An email address has been provided specifically for that purpose. Please use RESTORATIONSCRIPTURES2017@GMAIL.COM to send in questions you have about what has been announced and provided. There likely won’t be enough time tomorrow to answer all the questions that get sent in, but any that aren’t addressed during tomorrow’s Q&A session will be replied to. But there’s no rush. If you have an immediate, burning question, please send it in quickly so that we have time this evening to prepare responses for tomorrow. Also, this same email address will be used over the next 6 months for additional questions and ongoing feedback in preparation for a sustaining conference. So if you don’t have a question or suggestion until June, you can still submit it and it will be addressed. But please refrain from pointing out formatting issues unless it is alarming. We will be combing through the books again to find them all.

If there’s a particular issue in these scriptures that is critical, in your opinion, email your concern and your reasoning to support your argument. It will be posted for others to view and consider. If you think that there is something else that belongs in this edition, feel free to email that suggestion as well. For example you might feel inspired about a principle that needs to be added to the Governing Principles statement. However, realize that what this edition now contains has been under the Lord’s direction for the past year and a half and He has provided, at times, direct input. And there is a rigorous set of questions to assist you in determining whether you should submit new material.

The PRELIMINARY SUBMISSION & CRITIQUE PROCESS works like this:
1.     Questions, suggestions, criticism and requests get submitted to restorationscriptures2017@gmail.com.
2.     From the end of the St. George conference until the 4th of July, a SUBMISSIONS list will be maintained on www.scriptures.info.
a.      The items on the list will come from emails submitted.
b.     That document will list the specific items that have been pointed out as concerns to be removed, modified or added to the Restoration Edition. The points made by the submitter will also be given. Please be aware that your reasoning will be significantly refined if you submit a long explanation, so keep things brief. And make sure that what you submit is scriptural, not simply personal opinion.
c.      If you have very strong feelings about any of the items on the list, email us and let us know. If you’re fine with what has been proposed today or if you don’t care one way or the other about the items on the list, don’t email us. Only those who are strongly opposed to an existing item or strongly in favor of adding or amending an item should email us during those first few months.
d.     The SUBMISSIONS document will be updated as needed.
3.     As of the 4th of July, a final SUBMISSIONS list will be posted which also includes the total number of emails for/against an item. We will then wipe the slate clean.
a.      From then on, no new items will be added to the list.
b.     People who are strongly advocating or opposing can again email their vote about the item(s).
4.     That new voting period runs from the 4th of July to the end of August.
a.      A final tally will then be taken.
b.     If there is no significant number of emails in opposition of an existing item or advocating a missing item or amendment, that item will be dropped.
c.      And if you email us 6 times, it still only counts as one vote for any item.

Benefits of this process are:
1.     We are using simple, easy to reach technology. Anyone can go online to do this - even if they have to go to a library or a friend to do so. And this can be done from anywhere in the world.
2.     By providing the reason why an item is listed, opposing voices get the chance to be heard and perhaps to persuade.
3.     Doing 2 rounds of voting gives everyone the chance to be persuaded over time and therefore find confidence of their final decision.
4.     Everyone gets an opportunity to be involved if they feel so inclined.


2 CRITICAL POINTS:
1.     Remember that what is important is the message, not the messenger, so focus on the content of this gift, not how it’s delivered.
2.     The most important lesson for our group was expressed in the course of our emailing back and forth. Someone said this: I would rather submit to the decision of the group than insist that my view be followed. For me harmony between brethren is more important than getting what I think best to be followed. I believe harmony can lead to much greater things than can merely enforcement of even a correct view. I know how difficult it is to have a correct view, because of how often I have been corrected by the Lord. Sometimes I am humiliated by my foolishness when the Lord reproves me. Humiliation can lead to humility, but my experience is that the humiliation is accompanied by shame, whereas humility can proceed with a clear conscience. My experience with others leads me to conclude that if we can have one heart first, eventually we can likewise come to have one mind. But if we insist on having one mind at the outset, we may never obtain one heart together.

So I make a request to all of you - from all of us: Kaai sent the team an email 3 weeks ago, just after we had submitted the final volume to our formatter. We had begun to consider this next step. So he wrote: One of the ways to hopefully mitigate the sheer volume of emails will be to encourage fellowships to meet together and come up with a consolidated list of questions/suggestions/ concerns/etc... If there are individuals not associated with a fellowship, then they'll follow the standard process [on their own]. If they make it a matter of prayer and forethought, first as individuals, then families, then fellowships, and submit in that manner, we may be able to keep the volume manageable. It will allow fellowships to meet together for a directed purpose and importune the Lord for revelation. It will draw them closer together in the bonds of love as indicated in the General Principles preamble and make them accountable to each other for the questions raised. I think it also reinforces the manner in which the Lord would want us to approach any challenge or issue presented.

Please consider these points as you consider what you choose to advocate in the scriptures.

Given the experiences many have had with organized religion, it’s only natural for some people to have an aversion to "official" scriptures. But these volumes are not set in stone; rather, they are presented to you in the appropriate manner, and with sufficient time for the group's collective review, critique, support, and, possible sustaining. The Lord deals with His people by covenant; accepting these scriptures as comprising the history, teachings, doctrine, and covenants of our faith represents another step in our collective journey towards having our hearts bound together. And this should remain a labor of love and devotion to God. Those involved in this work do not present these volumes with any other expectation than that we are to be called to answer to every principle advanced, and we hope and pray that this continued effort to preserve and honor the word of the Lord will be accepted by Him, and by you.

In closing, I’d like to read a journal entry from one of our team members from Feb 18th:

I checked the scripture email and saw that volume 2 had been formatted and is now ready to print. Upon opening the file and viewing the document I was filled with joy and with the Spirit and was given a prophecy by the spirit saying,

“These scriptures will go to all the world and teach every nation, kindred, tongue, and people, to bring in the children of Israel from the four corners of the earth.”


Thursday, March 16, 2017

Book of John Audio




Taking a road trip anytime soon? (Like maybe to the conference in St. George this weekend?)

An audio recording of the Book of John is available at this link.


Enjoy!

Sunday, March 12, 2017

Ask, Seek, Knock, Part 4:
Knowledge and Repentance


O repent ye, repent ye! Why will ye die? Turn ye, turn ye unto the Lord your God. Why has he forsaken you?

—Helaman 7:17





Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4 | Part 5 | Part 6 | Part 7

With the previous post in this series informing us about the required condition of the heart, we can now move forward and talk about repentance.


Do you remember Spencer Kimball’s book, The Miracle of Forgiveness? It’s now out of print and de-emphasized by the church, but for 4 decades it was the definitive LDS work on repentance and the go-to remedy for sin. If you ever went to your bishop with a burden to confess, chances are he recommended, or required, that you read this book as part of your “repentance process.”

Unfortunately, for all the good it did in urging repentance, The Miracle of Forgiveness also did immense damage to many. It taught things that aren’t true, set false requirements that didn’t come from God, and perhaps caused as much despair as it alleviated. It shattered and even destroyed lives by teaching falsehoods about the principle of repentance.

But my purpose is not to discuss the book, nor criticize the author. Rather, I’d like to talk about repentance in light of our discussion on seeking knowledge. I only mention the book because it helps illustrate some of our problems with repentance.

Our starting problem is the “process” of repentance. If you’ve been LDS past nursery age, you’ve been taught repentance requires some version of a “process,” with “steps” on a list similar to these:


  • Recognize your sin
  • Feel bad about it
  • Confess to God and whomever you’ve wronged
  • Confess to your bishop (if the sin is “serious” enough. Apparently, there’s some hierarchical list of sins somewhere, and sins that rank high enough on the naughty scale have to be confessed to your bishop.)
  • Make restitution to whomever you’ve harmed
  • Perhaps suffer a penalty imposed by the church, like loss of temple recommend, prohibition of sacrament, probation, or disciplinary action—including disfellowshipping or excommunication. This penalty will last for a certain minimum length of time (weeks, months or years) while you complete the “repentance process.” You can’t be forgiven until “sufficient time” has passed.
  • Forsake the sin and demonstrate that you’ve changed by not doing it again.

And, at last, having completed this process, you will be pronounced “clean” from your sin and rehabilitated through your repentance. Assuming you meet the requirements, penalties will be lifted and privileges will be restored, though certain sins will be annotated in your permanent church record, and will follow you for the rest of your life, disqualifying you from certain positions in church leadership.

Now, I get that the church organization can set whatever requirements for membership it chooses, and it can also set policy and penalties for dealing with those who break the rules of the organization. That’s the church’s right. But let’s not make the mistake of pretending the above list has anything to do with actual repentance, as found in scripture, or receiving forgiveness from God. For that, we have to take a completely different approach.

Let’s Start by Defining Sin

The simplistic approach is too often just a list of naughty things you shouldn’t do. We like lists, after all, and we like it to be easy. Who wants to wonder, right? If you’ve done something on the naughty list, you have sinned. And if it’s on the really naughty list, you need to talk to your bishop. Then, we take it a step further by augmenting the list of bad stuff with the list of good stuff you really should do, but don’t. We call these lists, respectively, sins of commission and sins of omission.

Yeah, ok. But there are problems. What about the stuff not on the list? And where, exactly, is this list printed so we can study it? Who came up with this list? Even more troubling, what about when God has commanded really righteous people to do very naughty things, like killing other people. What then? What about actions that are completely righteous in one setting, and totally wicked in another?

OK, so the list approach isn’t going to work. Some stuff appears to be too fluid, and no list will ever be complete for every situation—thus leaving us in doubt as to our standing before God. So let’s take a different approach.

Sin and the Path

One of the treasures in the newly restored Testimony of St. John is a clearer understanding of Christ’s pathway. Over and over, our Lord speaks of the path He walks, which He was sent to reveal to us. In fact, whereas no form of the word “path” appears in the King James Version of John, the word “path” appears in some form 36 times in the new testimony. Here’s an example:
Then they asked him, What do we need to do to enter God’s pathway of endless progress? Jesus answered and said, The pathway is before you in me, I teach and display what the Father wants you to witness and believe. (p. 10; compare John 6:28-29)
Christ openly and continually taught that He was sent to show us the path that leads to exaltation.
If you follow me, you will come to the Father’s Throne through me and will thereafter be like him forever. (p. 23; compare John 14:6-7)
So there’s a path laid before us, taught and trodden by Christ, that leads to the destination of exaltation.
In the name of Father Ahman I testify to you, He who hearkens to my testimony, and trusts him who sent me, there is no end to his potential progression. His progress will not cease, for I demonstrate the pathway of eternal lives. (p. 8; see also John 5:24)
There is a path, and there is a destination. The entry to the path is baptism. This path is often described as “strait” which means narrow. There is not room for deviation, because if you deviate from the path, you will not reach the destination. Only one path leads there, and all others lead elsewhere.

Above all, God’s goal, desire, joy, work, and purpose is to bring each of us along that path, back into His presence (Moses 1:39). He sent His Son to open the way and show us that path. By walking it, we learn what Christ knows and become what Christ is. (Lectures on Faith 6:9)

Emotional Words

When we speak of religion, we invariably use words fraught with emotion, inside a paradigm of reward and punishment. The carrot and the stick. Heaven and hell. But for a moment, let’s just forget all that and re-frame it in terms of the path. Once we drain all the emotion from the words, everything we consider ugly or wrong, really just means deviating from the path. Likewise, all we consider good and holy, really just means following the path. All the emotion applies only because of what lies at the end of the path.




With this paradigm of the path in mind, we can discuss repentance. In the end, to “repent” really means to change course; to turn from whatever is distracting you or leading you off the path, and to instead face God, return, and follow His path.

That’s it. That’s what it means to repent. 

There is no “process,” no checklist, no waiting period, no need to satisfy a man or an organization. The only steps required are to realize you’re following an incorrect path, and change course to follow the correct path in that thing. By following the correct path, your weakness will change to strength and your nature will change to be more Godly. 

Remember, God’s work and glory consist of causing our immortality and eternal life, and he is able to do His work. Therefore, His will consists of everything that leads us toward that outcome. His commandments are really His directions how to arrive where He wants us to arrive, and the punishment of sin really consists of the exquisite agony of any other outcome, in light of a full understanding what He wanted to give us, but we refused to accept. 

And so, we must have knowledge.
And this cometh unto you, O ye Gentiles, that ye may know the decrees of God—that ye may repent, and not continue in your iniquities until the fulness come, that ye may not bring down the fulness of the wrath of God upon you as the inhabitants of the land have hitherto done. (Ether 2:11)
It’s impossible to follow God’s path if you don’t know what it is—and we are all MUCH too quick to assume we know how to please God when in fact we do nothing of the sort. Ignorance really is our greatest “sin” or, to put it another way, it is the root of all our deviations from the path. Trying hard to “be good” or “stop sinning” is far LESS effective at changing our desires than learning and gaining knowledge of God’s ways. When we view things as God does, our desires match His, and we lose desire for any other path. Light is the cure for darkness. Knowledge is the cure for sin. 

And therefore, in its most pure form, to repent means to obtain and obey knowledge.

Did Christ Repent?

Well, in a way, He did. He, like all of us, was born in a fallen world into a veil of mortal flesh. But He relentlessly sought, obtained and obeyed knowledge of his Father’s path until he comprehended completely and ultimately gained the Father’s fulness. He never deviated from His Father’s will and remained true to every bit of light and knowledge He gained. Therefore, I would submit that, though He never sinned, He repented perfectly. He truly is our example in all things—even repentance. 

In the horrors of Gethsemane, our Lord—who never once deviated from the path—took upon Himself the results of all OUR deviations and rebellions. He took our filthiness, our ignorance, our infirmities and our darkness, and in that wretched condition nevertheless faced His father, and found the way to reconciliation by the power of His love. He knows how to return to the path from every deviation because he has done so. There is nothing hypothetical about His knowledge; it was gained by practical experience.

He can guide us on the path because He has walked every step of it. He readily forgives because He has the right and the power to do so, while rejoicing in our return to the path when we have wandered off. Think of the parables of the Lost Sheep, the Lost Coin, the Prodigal Son. His purpose is never to punish, but to guide, teach, bless and exalt. He’s all about the carrot, not the stick. Repentance is a word filled with hope and joy, not darkness and fear. 
And how great is his joy in the soul that repenteth! (D&C 18:13)
Just as soon as you show the desire to return to the path of His will—that quickly He will rush to your aid. And immediately upon your request, He will forgive without hesitation. 
Yea, I would that ye would come forth and harden not your hearts any longer; for behold, now is the time and the day of your salvation; and therefore, if ye will repent and harden not your hearts, immediately shall the great plan of redemption be brought about unto you. (Alma 34:31)
Notice that word, “immediately.” What does this tell you about the repentance “process?” What about a waiting period or “sufficient time” required for forgiveness? How is the plan “brought about unto YOU?” 

We all suffer from debilitating unbelief—which is to say we all believe things that simply aren’t true. When you gain knowledge of these errors and let them go, choosing instead to believe and obey truth, you have repented—and Christ can immediately free you from the debilitating effects of your former ignorance. 

Therefore, the most effective way to repent brings us right back to the point of this series. Ask, seek, knock. Ask the Lord to show you your ignorance and replace it with knowledge. Ask to be freed from your unbelief and taught to believe truth. Admit your lack of understanding and open your heart to accept ANYTHING the Lord will teach you, no matter what it may cost you to obey Him. Set aside your guilt, shame and fear; they only inhibit you. The Lord, who is merciful, will teach what is lacking, repair what is broken, undo the damage, and immediately forgive. I have authority to state these things because I have experienced them; my knowledge comes not from theory, but from practice. If he will guide, teach and immediately forgive me, he will do the same for you.

A Starting Point

It’s quiz time. Answer the following questions; they aren’t difficult and aren’t meant to be tricky. If you don’t know the answer, just move on to the next question.
  1. What time is it?
  2. How do you know what time it is?
  3. Why is it expressed in hours, minutes and seconds?
  4. Why are there 60 seconds in a minute? 
  5. Why are there 24 hours in a day?
Ready for some harder ones?
  1. Why are there 360 degrees in a circle?
  2. Where did trigonometry come from?
  3. Where does our current knowledge of astronomy find its roots?
  4. Who came up with the 12 main constellations in the heavens?


I could keep going, but I'll cut to the chase. The answer to nearly everything above is Babylon. And if you’re a fan of scripture at all, that should maybe set off some alarms. As you may recall, Babylon invaded and conquered the last remnants of Israel, destroyed God’s temple, and carried the remaining Jews captive back to Babylon. Seventy years later, when the Jews were allowed to return to Jerusalem, the remaining vestiges of their religion and knowledge had become contaminated and corrupted by Babylonian ideas—many of which remain to this day. 

Mathematics, science, medicine, astronomy, literature, government, religion, even the measurement of time—all these were corrupted by Babylon. Prior to the Babylonian captivity, parts of God’s knowledge—taught to Adam, and handed down through the ages to Abraham—yet remained. But Babylon saw to it that even these last vestiges were supplanted and corrupted with different systems devised by men to replace God’s knowledge.

Though Abraham was personally taught astronomy and the reckoning of time by God (Abraham 3) his knowledge was lost and replaced with something inferior. Fact is, we don’t know how Adam or Abraham understood the heavens. Heck, we don’t even know how they reckoned time. We don’t know Adam’s language that Enoch spoke with mountain-moving power. We know far less than they knew.

In the end, you and I may be experts in many things—and yet we can’t even tell time or read the testimony in the heavens. We can’t communicate properly, and we struggle to hear God’s voice. We are, at the most basic level, terribly lost. The systems we’ve devised to replace our lacking knowledge have no power to guide us to God. Forget about being smarter than a fifth grader; we are, quite literally, infants in the things of God. We don’t know who we are or where we are; unable to speak, read, write or comprehend, we are as helpless as babies. All our Babylonian knowledge amounts to almost nothing.

We simply do not know how to please God. We’ve lost all sight of His path. 

Joseph’s Miracle of Forgiveness

In light of our deep and ubiquitous ignorance, then, we ought to carefully reconsider these familiar words:
If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God, that giveth to all men liberally, and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him. (James 1:5)
At the most profound, fundamental level, we desperately lack wisdom in everything. What’s left to us in this corrupt world is powerless to save us. The only solution, therefore, is to receive what we lack from God. The more profoundly you feel this deficiency, the more literally you will become as a little child, and the more powerfully you will cry to God for wisdom.

With that in mind, let’s re-examine Joseph Smith’s account:
During this time of great excitement my mind was called up to serious reflection and great uneasiness; but though my feelings were deep and often poignant, still I kept myself aloof from all these parties…but so great were the confusion and strife among the different denominations, that it was impossible for a person young as I was, and so unacquainted with men and things, to come to any certain conclusion who was right and who was wrong. 
My mind at times was greatly excited, the cry and tumult were so great and incessant…In the midst of this war of words and tumult of opinions, I often said to myself: What is to be done? Who of all these parties are right; or, are they all wrong together? If any one of them be right, which is it, and how shall I know it? 
While I was laboring under the extreme difficulties caused by the contests of these parties of religionists, I was one day reading the Epistle of James, first chapter and fifth verse, which reads: If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God, that giveth to all men liberally, and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him. 
Never did any passage of scripture come with more power to the heart of man than this did at this time to mine. It seemed to enter with great force into every feeling of my heart. I reflected on it again and again, knowing that if any person needed wisdom from God, I did; for how to act I did not know, and unless I could get more wisdom than I then had, I would never know...
At length I came to the conclusion that I must either remain in darkness and confusion, or else I must do as James directs, that is, ask of God.
Did you catch what Joseph said was bothering him? What was causing all the “serious reflection and great uneasiness?” Causing his mind to be “greatly excited” while laboring under the “extreme difficulties caused by the contests” of ideas? He states it plainly. He needed wisdom from God because he didn’t know how to act. It wasn’t simply about which church he ought to join! It was rather about finding saving truth! He thought and hoped the religions of the day could point him to God’s path, but they could not. The idea that churches taught saving truth was an unbelief, and one of the extreme difficulties under which he labored.

Ultimately, he came to realize his overwhelming ignorance, and concluded the only rescue from gross darkness would be to ask God directly. This is a more powerful idea than we realize. Once we get past the children’s story that Joseph was merely curious about which church to join, we can start to understand how and why a 14-year-old farm boy broke open the heavens and elicited the Lord’s personal ministry. Joseph deeply, profoundly recognized he had lost the path and sought desperately to return to it. In a word, Joseph repented. 

Aside from the Savior’s own example, I cannot think of a more beautiful, powerful, efficacious example of repentance and its results. 

Now look at the example of Abraham:
And, finding there was greater happiness and peace and rest for me, I sought for the blessings of the fathers, and the right whereunto I should be ordained to administer the same; having been myself a follower of righteousness, desiring also to be one who possessed great knowledge, and to be a greater follower of righteousness, and to possess a greater knowledge, and to be a father of many nations, a prince of peace, and desiring to receive instructions, and to keep the commandments of God, I became a rightful heir, a High Priest, holding the right belonging to the fathers. (Abraham 1:2)
There it is. Abraham’s repentance and its results. Want another example? Look at Alma 36, which is a chiasmus centered around verse 18. Take note of how quickly the Lord forgave and healed Alma as soon as he repented. And there are others. 

Crying Repentance

This explains all the scriptural injunctions to cry repentance, as well as the Lord’s identical commandments to both Oliver Cowdery and Hyrum Smith:
Seek not for riches but for wisdom, and behold, the mysteries of God shall be unfolded unto you, and then shall you be made rich. Behold, he that hath eternal life is rich...
Say nothing but repentance unto this generation; keep my commandments, and assist to bring forth my work, according to my commandments, and you shall be blessed. (D&C 6:7, 9, see also D&C 11:7, 9)
The Nephite records cry from the dust; the revelations of Joseph resound with the testimony; the Lord himself calls out to us, and even the Father commands it:
Repent ye, repent ye, and be baptized in the name of my Beloved Son. (2 Nephi 31:11)
Time is short, but it is still possible to repent and return to the Lord’s path. I pray we all will do so before it is everlastingly too late. Our greatest sin is ignorance; the remedy is knowledge and repentance.

But if ye will repent and return unto the Lord your God I will turn away mine anger, saith the Lord; yea, thus saith the Lord, blessed are they who will repent and turn unto me, but wo unto him that repenteth not.
—Helaman 13:11

Thursday, March 9, 2017

Doctrine of Christ Conference: St. George

Doctrine of Christ Conference

A conference for all people seeking to follow 
the Doctrine of Jesus Christ

March 18th - 20th, 2017 — St. George, Utah

For more information visit: